Nikon NIKKOR Z 135mm f/1.8 S Plena vs. Sony FE 135mm F1.8 GM

Ray-traced side by side from their optical patents at a 5.4 m upper-body portrait distance: compare how the Nikon NIKKOR Z 135mm f/1.8 S Plena (75.0 mm entrance pupil) and Sony FE 135mm F1.8 GM (75.0 mm entrance pupil) differ in background blur size, edge bokeh, and depth of field.

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Comparación de retrato de un vistazo (medio cuerpo)

Optical & Portrait Metric Nikon NIKKOR Z 135mm f/1.8 S Plena Sony FE 135mm F1.8 GM What It Means in Practice
Upper-Body Working Distance 5.40 m 5.40 m Identical working distance—both frame an upper-body portrait from the exact same spot.
Effective Focal Length (Breathing) 130.2 mm (-3.6%) 130.8 mm (-3.1%) At 5.4 m, Nikon NIKKOR Z 135mm f/1.8 S Plena frames like a 130.2 mm lens while Sony FE 135mm F1.8 GM frames like a 130.8 mm lens.
Depth of Field (Sharp Zone) 25 cm (5.28 m – 5.53 m) 25 cm (5.28 m – 5.53 m) Both lenses deliver the exact same 25 cm sharp focus zone.
Entrance Pupil Diameter 75.0 mm (f/1.8) 75.0 mm (f/1.8) Nearly identical distant background blur size at equal framing.
Minimum Focus Distance 0.82 m 0.7 m Sony FE 135mm F1.8 GM focuses 12 cm closer (0.82 m vs. 0.7 m) for tighter close-ups.
Patent Prescription WO2024147268A1 (16/14) WO2019187633A1 (13/10) Published optical prescriptions traced in the 3D simulator above.

Preguntas

Which blurs the background more, Nikon NIKKOR Z 135mm f/1.8 S Plena or Sony FE 135mm F1.8 GM?

At the same subject framing, distant background blur scales with the entrance pupil diameter (focal length ÷ f-number). Nikon NIKKOR Z 135mm f/1.8 S Plena at f/1.8 has a 75.0 mm entrance pupil, while Sony FE 135mm F1.8 GM at f/1.8 has a 75.0 mm entrance pupil.

How does working distance differ between Nikon NIKKOR Z 135mm f/1.8 S Plena and Sony FE 135mm F1.8 GM?

For an upper-body portrait, Nikon NIKKOR Z 135mm f/1.8 S Plena stands 5.40 m from the subject (sharp zone 25 cm, from 5.28 m to 5.53 m), whereas Sony FE 135mm F1.8 GM stands 5.40 m away (sharp zone 25 cm, from 5.28 m to 5.53 m).

How do the optical designs of Nikon NIKKOR Z 135mm f/1.8 S Plena and Sony FE 135mm F1.8 GM compare?

Nikon NIKKOR Z 135mm f/1.8 S Plena uses 16 elements in 14 groups (WO2024147268A1, effective focal length 130.2 mm at portrait distance). Sony FE 135mm F1.8 GM uses 13 elements in 10 groups (WO2019187633A1, effective focal length 130.8 mm).

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Ver también: profundidad de campo, bokeh, factor de recorte, compresión.