Nikon NIKKOR Z 35mm f/1.8 S — Bokeh & Optical Ray-Tracing Simulator

Interactive 3D portrait ray-traced through the published JP2019-090947A optical prescription (11 elements in 9 groups, 6 aspherical) with a 19.4 mm entrance pupil and 0.25 m minimum focus.

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Optical & Portrait Specifications (Upper Body Framing)

Optical & Portrait Metric Measured / Patent Value What It Means in Practice
Patent Prescription JP2019-090947A · 11 elements in 9 groups (6 aspherical) Traced surface by surface in WebGL2
Entrance Pupil Diameter 19.4 mm (at f/1.8) Controls distant background blur disc size
Upper-Body Working Distance 1.42 m Camera-to-subject distance for head-to-waist framing
Effective Focal Length (Breathing) 34.3 mm (-1.9%) Actual framing focal length at portrait distance
Depth of Field (Sharp Zone) 26 cm (1.30 m – 1.56 m) Sharp zone at wide-open aperture
Minimum Focus Distance 0.25 m Closest focusing distance from the sensor

Questions

How much background blur does the Nikon NIKKOR Z 35mm f/1.8 S produce?

Wide open at f/1.8, the Nikon NIKKOR Z 35mm f/1.8 S has a 19.4 mm entrance pupil (35 mm ÷ 1.8). In an upper-body portrait at 1.42 m, the sharp depth-of-field zone spans 26 cm (1.30 m to 1.56 m), while mechanical vignetting and 11 glass elements shape the out-of-focus highlights.

Does the Nikon NIKKOR Z 35mm f/1.8 S show focus breathing at portrait distance?

Based on patent JP2019-090947A, tracing the focusing group at 1.42 m gives an effective framing focal length of 34.3 mm (-1.9% vs. the nominal 35 mm). You can toggle "Match subject size" in the simulator to see the framing shift live.

What optical design is inside the Nikon NIKKOR Z 35mm f/1.8 S?

The patent prescription (JP2019-090947A) specifies 11 lens elements in 9 groups with 6 aspherical surfaces. The interactive Optical X-Ray above traces rays through every surface in real time.

Head-to-head patent comparisons with Nikon NIKKOR Z 35mm f/1.8 S

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Also see: depth of field, bokeh, crop factor, lens compression.