Sigma 105mm F1.4 DG HSM | Art — Simulatore di bokeh e ray-tracing ottico

Interactive 3D portrait ray-traced through the published JP2019144477A optical prescription (17 elements in 12 groups, 2 aspherical) with a 75.0 mm entrance pupil and 1 m minimum focus.

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Specifiche ottiche e ritratto (inquadratura mezzo busto)

Optical & Portrait Metric Measured / Patent Value What It Means in Practice
Patent Prescription JP2019144477A · 17 elements in 12 groups (2 aspherical) Traced surface by surface in WebGL2
Entrance Pupil Diameter 75.0 mm (at f/1.4) Controls distant background blur disc size
Corner Bokeh Roundness (90% Field) 81% at f/1.4 (≥86% from f/1.8) · -0.3 EV Mechanical vignetting (cat’s-eye vs. round corner highlights)
Background Field of View (Compression) 19° horizontal Width of the background room visible behind the subject
Upper-Body Working Distance 4.21 m Camera-to-subject distance for head-to-waist framing
Effective Focal Length (Breathing) 108.6 mm (+3.4%) Actual framing focal length at portrait distance
Depth of Field (Sharp Zone) 20 cm (4.11 m – 4.31 m) Sharp zone at wide-open aperture
Minimum Focus Distance 1 m Closest focusing distance from the sensor

Domande

How much background blur and corner cat's-eye does the Sigma 105mm F1.4 DG HSM | Art produce?

Wide open at f/1.4, the Sigma 105mm F1.4 DG HSM | Art has a 75.0 mm entrance pupil (105 mm ÷ 1.4) and 81% bokeh roundness in the 90% corner (-0.3 EV corner falloff, reaching ≥86% roundness from f/1.8). In an upper-body portrait at 4.21 m, the sharp depth-of-field zone spans 20 cm (4.11 m to 4.31 m) with a 19° horizontal background angle of view.

Does the Sigma 105mm F1.4 DG HSM | Art show focus breathing at portrait distance?

Based on patent JP2019144477A, tracing the focusing group at 4.21 m gives an effective framing focal length of 108.6 mm (+3.4% vs. the nominal 105 mm). You can toggle "Match subject size" in the simulator to see the framing shift live.

What optical design is inside the Sigma 105mm F1.4 DG HSM | Art?

The patent prescription (JP2019144477A) specifies 17 lens elements in 12 groups with 2 aspherical surfaces. The interactive Optical X-Ray above traces rays through every surface in real time.

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Vedi anche: profondità di campo, bokeh, fattore di crop, compressione.