Canon EF 100mm f/2 USM — Bokeh & Optical Ray-Tracing Simulator

Interactive 3D portrait ray-traced through the published JP S53-133028A optical prescription (6 elements in 4 groups) with a 50.0 mm entrance pupil and 0.9 m minimum focus.

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Optical & Portrait Specifications (Upper Body Framing)

Optical & Portrait Metric Measured / Patent Value What It Means in Practice
Patent Prescription JP S53-133028A · 6 elements in 4 groups Traced surface by surface in WebGL2
Entrance Pupil Diameter 50.0 mm (at f/2) Controls distant background blur disc size
Corner Bokeh Roundness (90% Field) 79% at f/2 (≥86% from f/2.8) · -0.4 EV Mechanical vignetting (cat’s-eye vs. round corner highlights)
Background Field of View (Compression) 20° horizontal Width of the background room visible behind the subject
Upper-Body Working Distance 4.01 m Camera-to-subject distance for head-to-waist framing
Effective Focal Length (Breathing) 104.3 mm (+4.3%) Actual framing focal length at portrait distance
Depth of Field (Sharp Zone) 28 cm (3.87 m – 4.15 m) Sharp zone at wide-open aperture
Minimum Focus Distance 0.9 m Closest focusing distance from the sensor

Questions

How much background blur and corner cat's-eye does the Canon EF 100mm f/2 USM produce?

Wide open at f/2, the Canon EF 100mm f/2 USM has a 50.0 mm entrance pupil (100 mm ÷ 2) and 79% bokeh roundness in the 90% corner (-0.4 EV corner falloff, reaching ≥86% roundness from f/2.8). In an upper-body portrait at 4.01 m, the sharp depth-of-field zone spans 28 cm (3.87 m to 4.15 m) with a 20° horizontal background angle of view.

Does the Canon EF 100mm f/2 USM show focus breathing at portrait distance?

Based on patent JP S53-133028A, tracing the focusing group at 4.01 m gives an effective framing focal length of 104.3 mm (+4.3% vs. the nominal 100 mm). You can toggle "Match subject size" in the simulator to see the framing shift live.

What optical design is inside the Canon EF 100mm f/2 USM?

The patent prescription (JP S53-133028A) specifies 6 lens elements in 4 groups. The interactive Optical X-Ray above traces rays through every surface in real time.

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Also see: depth of field, bokeh, crop factor, lens compression.