Helios 44-2 58mm f/2 — Bokeh & Optical Ray-Tracing Simulator

Interactive 3D portrait ray-traced through the published GOI OPAL construction ST01FB06 optical prescription (6 elements in 4 groups) with a 29.0 mm entrance pupil and 0.5 m minimum focus.

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Optical & Portrait Specifications (Upper Body Framing)

Optical & Portrait Metric Measured / Patent Value What It Means in Practice
Patent Prescription GOI OPAL construction ST01FB06 · 6 elements in 4 groups Traced surface by surface in WebGL2
Entrance Pupil Diameter 29.0 mm (at f/2) Controls distant background blur disc size
Upper-Body Working Distance 2.33 m Camera-to-subject distance for head-to-waist framing
Effective Focal Length (Breathing) 59.4 mm (+2.5%) Actual framing focal length at portrait distance
Depth of Field (Sharp Zone) 28 cm (2.20 m – 2.48 m) Sharp zone at wide-open aperture
Minimum Focus Distance 0.5 m Closest focusing distance from the sensor

Questions

How much background blur does the Helios 44-2 58mm f/2 produce?

Wide open at f/2, the Helios 44-2 58mm f/2 has a 29.0 mm entrance pupil (58 mm ÷ 2). In an upper-body portrait at 2.33 m, the sharp depth-of-field zone spans 28 cm (2.20 m to 2.48 m), while mechanical vignetting and 6 glass elements shape the out-of-focus highlights.

Does the Helios 44-2 58mm f/2 show focus breathing at portrait distance?

Based on patent GOI OPAL construction ST01FB06, tracing the focusing group at 2.33 m gives an effective framing focal length of 59.4 mm (+2.5% vs. the nominal 58 mm). You can toggle "Match subject size" in the simulator to see the framing shift live.

What optical design is inside the Helios 44-2 58mm f/2?

The patent prescription (GOI OPAL construction ST01FB06) specifies 6 lens elements in 4 groups. The interactive Optical X-Ray above traces rays through every surface in real time.

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Also see: depth of field, bokeh, crop factor, lens compression.