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Matching lenses from each maker's lineup, plus some classic medium and large format lenses. Email me if something is wrong or missing.
Interactive 3D portrait ray-traced through the published US2995980A optical prescription (5 elements in 3 groups) with a 32.1 mm entrance pupil and 1 m minimum focus.
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Matching lenses from each maker's lineup, plus some classic medium and large format lenses. Email me if something is wrong or missing.
| Optical & Portrait Metric | Measured / Patent Value | What It Means in Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Patent Prescription | US2995980A · 5 elements in 3 groups | Traced surface by surface in WebGL2 |
| Entrance Pupil Diameter | 32.1 mm (at f/2.8) | Controls distant background blur disc size |
| Corner Bokeh Roundness (90% Field) | 99% at f/2.8 · 0.0 EV | Mechanical vignetting (cat’s-eye vs. round corner highlights) |
| Background Field of View (Compression) | 22° horizontal | Width of the background room visible behind the subject |
| Upper-Body Working Distance | 3.61 m | Camera-to-subject distance for head-to-waist framing |
| Effective Focal Length (Breathing) | 92.3 mm (+2.6%) | Actual framing focal length at portrait distance |
| Depth of Field (Sharp Zone) | 40 cm (3.42 m – 3.82 m) | Sharp zone at wide-open aperture |
| Minimum Focus Distance | 1 m | Closest focusing distance from the sensor |
Wide open at f/2.8, the Leica TELE-ELMARIT-M 90mm f/2.8 has a 32.1 mm entrance pupil (90 mm ÷ 2.8) and 99% bokeh roundness in the 90% corner (0.0 EV corner falloff). In an upper-body portrait at 3.61 m, the sharp depth-of-field zone spans 40 cm (3.42 m to 3.82 m) with a 22° horizontal background angle of view.
Based on patent US2995980A, tracing the focusing group at 3.61 m gives an effective framing focal length of 92.3 mm (+2.6% vs. the nominal 90 mm). You can toggle "Match subject size" in the simulator to see the framing shift live.
The patent prescription (US2995980A) specifies 5 lens elements in 3 groups. The interactive Optical X-Ray above traces rays through every surface in real time.
Also see: depth of field, bokeh, crop factor, lens compression.